Chartered structural engineers, detailed reports








Swindon's housing stock spans Railway Village terraces, Old Town masonry and newer homes at Wichelstowe, so structural movement rarely looks the same from one street to the next. Our structural engineers regularly inspect traditional brick homes on clay ground, as well as modern properties where shrinkage, settlement or poor detailing can show up in the first few years. The local geology includes Gault Clay, Upper Greensand, Chalk and pockets of Jurassic Oxford Clay, which is why foundation behaviour can vary across the town.
Cracks, sloping floors, sticking doors and bulging walls all call for a closer look. Our team assesses load-bearing walls, lintels, roof structure, floor support and signs of subsidence or heave, then explains what is happening in plain English. We are chartered structural engineers, CEng and MIStructE, so the report can be used with sellers, buyers, insurers and builders when the next step needs technical detail.

£257,000
Average house price in March 2026
+0.8%
12-month price change to March 2026
£457,000
Detached homes
£285,000
Semi-detached homes
£229,000
Terraced homes
£150,000
Flats and maisonettes
6,100
Property sales in the last 12 months
4,500
Wichelstowe planned homes
Over 8,000
New Eastern Villages planned homes
Using listing data from home.co.uk and property data from homedata.co.uk
A structural survey looks at the parts of a building that carry load and resist movement. We examine foundations, walls, lintels, floors, roof timbers, chimney stacks and any extensions that may have altered the original load path. In places like Old Town and the Railway Village, where older brickwork and historic detailing are common, we also look closely at signs of past repair, patching and settlement.
Newer homes need careful inspection too. Large developments such as Wichelstowe, with 4,500 homes planned, and the New Eastern Villages, with over 8,000 homes planned, bring modern construction methods into areas where soil and drainage still matter. Our structural engineers check for cracking, thermal movement, poor tie restraint, roof spread, damp linked to structural defects and anything that suggests the building is moving in a way it should not.

Clay ground around Swindon is the main reason many homeowners ask for a structural survey. Gault Clay and parts of Oxford Clay can shrink in dry periods and swell after prolonged rain, so foundations may move seasonally or, in some cases, develop progressive settlement. That matters most in older brick terraces and semi-detached homes, where shallow foundations and rigid masonry can reveal movement through stepped cracking, distorted openings and localised floor slope.
Flood risk also deserves attention. The River Ray and Dorcan Stream can contribute to river and surface water problems, and moisture changes around a property can aggravate damp, soften ground conditions and expose weak points in drains or retaining walls. homedata.co.uk records show 6,100 property sales in the Swindon postcode area over the previous twelve months, so we see a wide spread of build eras in one market, from older homes in the Railway Village to modern plots at the edge of the New Eastern Villages.
Housing mix shapes the defects we expect to find. Recent sales show 31.3% terraced properties, 28.3% detached homes, 27.9% semi-detached homes and 12.5% flats, which means our inspections often move from masonry movement in older terraces to cracking around openings in larger detached houses. Traditional brick construction is still common, and in conservation areas such as Old Town and the town centre we also check whether previous alterations have affected wall stability, roof support or water shedding.
Diagonal or stepped cracking through brickwork is a common warning sign, especially where it follows the line of a window corner, bay or door opening. In Swindon, we often see concern in older terraces and semi-detached houses where shallow footings and clay movement combine with age, poor maintenance or past alterations. A crack that widens, repeats after filling or appears with a sticking door deserves more than a visual guess.
Doors and windows that rub, floors that feel sloped, walls that bow and gaps that open between the ceiling and wall can all point to movement in the structure. We also advise a survey after wall removal, loft conversion or extension work, because changes to load paths can shift stress into parts of the building that were never designed to take it. Around the Railway Village and Old Town, where historic masonry is more likely, that kind of inspection can separate harmless plaster shrinkage from a genuine structural issue.

We start with a short discussion about the property, the cracking or movement you have seen, and any local clues such as clay ground, flooding or recent building work in areas like Old Town or Wichelstowe.
Our structural engineer visits the property, usually for 2-3 hours depending on severity, access and the size of the building.
We measure crack widths, check levels, inspect roof and floor structure, and trace load paths through walls, beams, joists and lintels.
Where needed, we assess the movement pattern, review likely causes and prepare calculations or specifications for remedial works.
You receive a detailed report, usually within 5-10 working days, with clear findings, repair priorities and notes for contractors or insurers.
We talk through the report with you so you know which defects are urgent, which can be monitored and which need no structural action.
Hairline cracks in plaster do not always mean a structural defect, but stepped cracking through brickwork, horizontal cracking near openings or cracks that widen after dry weather need closer assessment. In Swindon, the clay soils can create seasonal movement, so one winter crack may not tell the full story. Our engineers look for patterns, direction and depth, not just the visible width of the crack.
Progressive subsidence behaves differently from minor thermal movement. Thermal expansion and contraction can open small cracks around new plaster, ceiling lines or long elevations, while true foundation movement tends to affect doors, floors and masonry together. In older houses near the Railway Village and Old Town, we often compare crack history, previous repair marks and floor levels to judge whether the problem is stable or still evolving.
Monitoring is often the right first step where movement appears active but not severe. Subsidence claims typically need evidence over 12 months before remediation is agreed, because insurers and engineers want to see whether the ground is still changing through wet and dry seasons. If the pattern is severe, or if cracks are widening with fresh distortion, we recommend urgent investigation rather than waiting for the wall to settle on its own.
Foundation performance in Swindon depends heavily on the local ground. Gault Clay, Upper Greensand, Chalk and pockets of Oxford Clay can behave very differently when moisture levels change, so a footing that performs well in one part of town may move in another. That is why we look at the building age, the foundation depth where it can be inferred, and the pattern of movement in the walls above.
Older terraced and semi-detached homes often have shallower foundations than newer plots, so they can be more sensitive to clay shrinkage cycles or to drainage defects that wash away support near the footings. In areas close to the River Ray and Dorcan Stream, moisture variation and surface water can also influence ground conditions, while insurance claims for subsidence usually need a clear engineer's record before any permanent repair is agreed. Our reports can include calculations and repair specifications, which helps when contractors need a technical brief rather than a brief summary.

You should book one when cracks are widening, floors are sloping, doors are sticking or a wall has been removed. We also recommend a survey before buying a property in Old Town, the Railway Village or any home where clay movement, flooding or previous alterations may have affected the structure. If an estate agent says a crack is cosmetic but the movement keeps returning, that is enough reason to get a proper inspection.
A structural survey focuses on movement, load-bearing elements, foundations and repair strategy, so it is the right choice where there are cracks or signs of instability. A building survey, often called a RICS Level 3 survey, looks more broadly at the condition of the property and is useful for general pre-purchase checks. In Swindon, we often advise a structural survey after wall removal, subsidence concern or repeated cracking in older brick homes.
Our structural survey prices start from £500. The final fee depends on the size of the property, the severity of the issue and how much access is needed to the roof space, sub-floor or extension areas. A detached home near Wichelstowe will often need more inspection time than a small terrace with one visible crack, so the scope can change the price.
A site visit usually takes 2-3 hours, although a severe defect or a large property can take longer. The written report is typically delivered within 5-10 working days, depending on the complexity of the findings and whether calculations are needed. If the survey is for an insurer or lender, we can also explain the next steps after the report arrives.
Yes, our structural engineers assess subsidence by looking at crack patterns, floor levels, door distortion, drainage issues and ground conditions. In Swindon, clay shrinkage from Gault Clay or Oxford Clay can be a trigger, so we check whether the movement is seasonal or progressive. Where needed, we can recommend monitoring, calculations or remedial work specifications.
It depends on the wording of the policy and the cause of the damage. Some policies cover subsidence, escape of water or sudden structural failure, while general wear and tear is usually excluded. Insurers often want an engineer's report, photos and evidence that the movement has been monitored, especially where clay shrinkage or drainage issues are involved.
Yes, we regularly inspect properties in conservation areas where historic masonry, altered roof lines and older joinery can hide movement. Those homes often need extra care because previous repairs may have masked cracks, repointed brickwork or modified load-bearing walls. A structural survey helps separate age-related wear from a problem that still needs action.
From £650
Full RICS Level 3 condition report for older, altered or larger homes
From £350
Homebuyer-style survey for standard properties in reasonable condition
From £75
Energy performance assessment for sale or rental compliance
From £0
Help with mortgage enquiries linked to your purchase or remortgage
Fees for a structural survey in Swindon start from £500, with the final cost shaped by the size of the property, the complexity of the defect and how much of the building needs inspection. A simple crack investigation in a terraced house near Old Town will usually cost less than a detailed movement survey in a larger detached home, especially if the roof space, sub-floor void or an extension needs close checking. The mix of housing here, from 31.3% terraced stock to 28.3% detached homes in recent sales, means fee variation is normal.
Access affects the price too. If the loft is boarded, the sub-floor is tight or the property sits within a conservation area such as the Railway Village, the survey can take longer and the report can require more technical detail. Our engineers may also need to prepare calculations or a repair specification if the issue involves a load-bearing wall, foundation movement or structural alteration, which adds depth to the report rather than generic advice.
Report delivery is typically 5-10 working days after the site visit, although more complex movement cases can take a little longer. homedata.co.uk records show the average house price in Swindon was £257,000 in March 2026, with semi-detached homes rising to £285,000 and flats at £150,000, so many buyers want a clear answer before they commit to repairs or renegotiation. A good structural report should tell you what is happening, why it is happening and what action, if any, is worth taking next.
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Chartered structural engineers, detailed reports
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Homemove is a trading name of HM Haus Group Ltd (Company No. 13873779, registered in England & Wales). Homemove Mortgages Ltd (Company No. 15947693) is an Appointed Representative of TMG Direct Limited, trading as TMG Mortgage Network, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN 786245). Homemove Mortgages Ltd is entered on the FCA Register as an Appointed Representative (FRN 1022429). You can check registrations at NewRegister or by calling 0800 111 6768.