Protect your purchase with a homebuyer survey from our RICS-registered chartered surveyors








The CM22 postcode covers a cluster of rural Essex villages stretching from Takeley and Elsenham in the west through to Henham, Hatfield Heath, and Hatfield Broad Oak further east. With an average sold price of £537,768 and detached homes regularly reaching £652,856, buying in CM22 is a significant financial commitment. Before you exchange contracts, our RICS Level 2 survey gives you a clear, independent picture of the property's condition.
Our chartered surveyors know CM22 well. The area sits on clay-rich geology that makes shrink-swell subsidence a genuine risk, particularly for older properties with shallower foundations. Timber-framed and plastered buildings are common in villages like Henham and Takeley, and the district contains approximately 3,700 listed buildings in the wider Uttlesford area. Whether you are buying a Victorian farmhouse, a 1970s semi, or a contemporary new build from developers like Bloor Homes or Bellway, we tailor our inspection to the property in front of us.
Our RICS Level 2 report uses a clear traffic-light rating system to classify defects, so you know immediately which issues need urgent attention and which are routine maintenance. The report covers the main structural elements, services, and grounds, and includes advice on the actions you should take before you commit to the purchase.

£537,768
Average House Price
vs 2023 peak of £592,686
£652,856
Average Detached
Rightmove sold prices
£461,051
Average Semi-Detached
Rightmove sold prices
£350,750
Average Terraced
Rightmove sold prices
16,134
Local Population
2021 England and Wales Census
A RICS Level 2 Homebuyer Survey is a standardised, condition-focused inspection of a residential property. Our inspectors assess all the main structural elements they can see without removing fixtures or fittings, giving you a reliable snapshot of the property's condition at the time of inspection.
The inspection covers the following areas of the property:
Each element is rated on a three-point condition scale. Rating 1 means no repair is currently needed. Rating 2 signals defects that need attention but are not urgent. Rating 3 highlights serious defects requiring immediate investigation or urgent repair. This system makes it straightforward to prioritise what you need to address before or after you complete your purchase.
The Level 2 report also includes a summary section listing items for your legal adviser to review, a valuation section (if you choose the option with a market valuation), and advice on any issues that may affect the reinstatement cost for insurance purposes. For the majority of properties in CM22 built after 1945 and in reasonable overall condition, a Level 2 survey is the appropriate choice.
When we survey a home in CM22, we pay close attention to the specific risks associated with properties in this part of Essex. The area's geology is dominated by Cenozoic marine sediments and Quaternary superficial deposits, including silty and sandy clays. These clay-rich soils expand when wet and contract significantly during dry periods. For older properties with shallower foundations, this shrink-swell cycle is a common driver of subsidence.
Our inspectors look carefully for the characteristic signs of subsidence: diagonal cracks running from corners of windows and doors, misaligned door and window frames, stepped cracking in external brickwork, and sloping or uneven floors. We document the width, pattern, and location of every crack we find so that you and your solicitor have the information needed to make decisions about the purchase.
Damp is another common finding in CM22 properties, particularly in the older stock of semi-rural villages. We test walls with a calibrated moisture meter, check for signs of rising damp at floor level, and examine roof junctions and chimneys for penetrating damp. Timber decay and woodworm can follow wherever damp has been present, so we inspect accessible roof timbers and floor joists as standard.

Based on our experience surveying properties across rural Essex, certain defects recur more often in CM22 than elsewhere. Understanding what to look out for before you instruct us helps you prepare for what the report may contain.
The most frequently recorded defects in our CM22 reports include:
Flooding is a secondary consideration for some CM22 properties. The River Stort flows through or near parts of the postcode, and surface water flooding becomes a risk after prolonged heavy rain. We note any evidence of previous flooding, such as tide marks, staining below floor level, or salt deposits on internal walls, and we always recommend buyers check the Environment Agency's long-term flood risk maps before committing to a purchase near watercourses.
Listed buildings in CM22 villages such as Henham, Takeley, and Ugley present their own challenges. Traditional timber-frame construction, lime mortar pointing, and original single-glazed windows require specialist assessment. If the property you are buying is listed, our surveyors will flag where specialist conservation reports or listed building consent may be required before repairs can be undertaken.
Indicative proportions based on survey findings in comparable rural Essex postcodes. Actual results vary by property age and type.
Every surveyor we appoint to carry out a RICS Level 2 inspection holds full chartered membership of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. RICS membership is the benchmark for professional competence in property surveying in the UK, and it means the surveyor is bound by a code of professional conduct and carries appropriate professional indemnity insurance.
We match you with a surveyor who is familiar with the CM22 area and its specific property types. A surveyor who knows the local geology, understands how local builders have historically constructed properties in Takeley and Elsenham, and recognises the warning signs specific to this part of Essex will produce a more informative and practically useful report than a generic national panel service.
After your survey is complete, your surveyor is available to walk through the report findings with you. If anything in the report is unclear, or if you want to understand whether a Condition Rating 3 finding is serious enough to renegotiate the purchase price, we encourage you to contact your surveyor directly for guidance.

Much of CM22 is underlain by Harwich Formation clays and Quaternary silty clay superficial deposits. Clay soils shrink in dry weather and expand when saturated, putting pressure on foundations that can cause subsidence cracking. Properties built before the 1980s are particularly at risk because earlier foundation standards did not require the same depth as current Building Regulations. If the property you are buying has cracking to external brickwork or internal plaster, or if doors and windows appear misaligned, raise these observations with your solicitor before exchange. Our surveyor will assess visible evidence and advise whether a specialist structural engineer's report is warranted.
Prices are indicative for CM22 and vary by property size, value, and specific access requirements.
A RICS Level 2 inspection of a typical CM22 property takes between two and three hours on site, depending on the size and complexity of the building. Our inspector works systematically through the interior and exterior, starting at roof level and working down to the foundations and drainage.
You do not need to be present during the inspection, though many buyers choose to attend so they can ask questions in person. The vendor or estate agent will arrange access. We ask that the inspector has clear access to the loft hatch, all rooms, the garden, and the garage or outbuildings.
Your report is delivered digitally within five working days of the inspection. It includes photographs of every significant defect we observe, condition ratings for each section, and a summary of risks and recommendations at the front of the report so you can get the key information quickly. If your report identifies any urgent matters, we contact you directly before the formal report is issued.

CM22 is an active area for new residential development. Bloor Homes has an active development at Elsenham (CM22 6DH), offering two- to five-bedroom homes priced from approximately £415,000 to £715,000. Bellway's Hare's Leap development includes four and five-bedroom homes priced between £650,000 and £1,300,000. Several smaller bespoke developments are also underway on the outskirts of Elsenham village.
A RICS Level 2 survey is appropriate for new builds, but we tailor our approach for properties that are still under construction or recently completed. For new builds, we focus on snagging issues, checking that the building has been completed to the standard shown in the plans and to current Building Regulations. Common snagging findings in new CM22 builds include poorly fitted kitchen and bathroom fixtures, incomplete pointing, inadequate drainage falls, and unfinished external landscaping.
At the other end of the spectrum, CM22 has a rich stock of historic buildings. The Uttlesford district contains approximately 3,700 listed buildings, and CM22 villages contribute a substantial number. Henham includes the Grade I listed Church of St Mary the Virgin and numerous Grade II listed cottages and farmhouses. Takeley has the Grade I listed Church of the Holy Trinity and Grade II* listed Chestnuts. If you are buying a listed building in any of these villages, we strongly recommend upgrading to a RICS Level 3 Building Survey rather than a Level 2, as the additional depth of inspection is warranted.
Properties within the Smiths Green Conservation Area in Takeley also warrant careful consideration. The conservation area designation protects the character of historic structures around the village green, and any repairs or alterations must be carried out using appropriate traditional materials and methods. Our surveyor will note where conservation constraints apply to the property and where listed building consent may be required before standard repairs can proceed.
Survey costs in CM22 reflect the property's size, value, and complexity. CM22 sits within the South East property market, and our fees are set accordingly. Nationally, a RICS Level 2 survey costs between £416 and £639 on average, with the national average around £455. For CM22, where average house prices sit at £537,768, you should expect to pay at the mid to upper end of this range for a typical home.
As a guide, our typical pricing by property size in CM22:
Additional costs may apply for properties with non-standard construction, listed building status, or unusually large plots. We always provide a fixed fee quote before you book, so there are no surprises on your invoice. Use our online form to get a tailored quote for the specific property you are buying in CM22.
Enter your property details using our online form. We ask for the property address, estimated value, and number of bedrooms to calculate your fixed-fee quote. The whole process takes under two minutes.
Once you accept the quote, you confirm your booking online. We handle all communication with the vendor or estate agent to arrange access, so you do not need to coordinate directly with the seller.
Our RICS-chartered surveyor visits the CM22 property at the agreed time. The inspection typically takes two to three hours. You are welcome to attend, though it is not required.
Your full RICS Level 2 report is delivered to your inbox within five working days of the inspection. The report includes condition ratings for every element, photographs of defects, and a clear action list.
After reading the report, you can contact your surveyor directly with any questions. If the findings affect your negotiating position, we can help you understand the likely cost of repairs or whether a specialist follow-up report is warranted.
For most CM22 properties, our RICS Level 2 survey costs between £400 and £600 depending on size and value. The national average is around £455, but CM22 sits within the South East market where prices for professional services are slightly higher. A three-bedroom home valued at £440,000 in Takeley or Elsenham would typically cost around £440 to survey. We provide a fixed-fee quote online before you commit to booking, so you know exactly what you will pay.
For most CM22 homes built between 1945 and 2000 that are in reasonable condition, a Level 2 survey is appropriate. However, for pre-war timber-frame cottages, listed buildings, or any property showing significant cracking or damp, we recommend upgrading to a RICS Level 3 Building Survey. CM22 has a high concentration of listed buildings in villages like Henham and Takeley, and these older structures benefit from the deeper structural analysis that a Level 3 provides. If you are unsure which survey is right for your property, contact us and we can advise.
A typical RICS Level 2 inspection of a CM22 property takes two to three hours on site, depending on the size of the home and the number of outbuildings, annexes, or garage structures that need to be assessed. Larger properties or those with complex roofs or extensive grounds may take longer. Your report is then prepared and delivered within five working days of the inspection date.
Yes, the clay-rich geology beneath much of CM22 is one of the most important local factors that affects survey findings. Clay soils shrink in dry conditions and expand when wet, a process called shrink-swell. This movement can cause foundation settlement and cracking to walls. Our surveyors look carefully for crack patterns that indicate subsidence, and we note whether the cracking appears active or historic. If significant cracking is found, we recommend commissioning a specialist structural engineer's report before proceeding with your purchase. CM22 properties on clay ground that are more than 40 years old carry a higher statistical risk of shrink-swell related movement.
Our survey records any physical evidence of previous flooding inside the property, such as tide marks on walls, staining below floor level, or salt crystallisation on internal masonry. However, a homebuyer survey does not include a formal flood risk assessment. For CM22 properties near the River Stort or in low-lying areas of Takeley or Elsenham, we recommend checking the Environment Agency's Check Your Long Term Flood Risk service for the specific property address. Surface water flooding is also a consideration given that climate change is increasing the frequency of intense rainfall events.
Yes. We carry out RICS Level 2 inspections on new build properties in CM22 including the Bloor Homes development at Elsenham and the Bellway Hare's Leap development. For new builds, our inspection focuses on snagging and construction quality rather than age-related defects. Common findings on new build inspections include incomplete pointing, drainage issues, poorly sealed window and door frames, and minor cosmetic defects that the developer should rectify before handover. We recommend commissioning your survey before legal completion so any snagging issues can be raised with the developer under the warranty period.
If our survey identifies Condition Rating 3 defects - issues requiring urgent repair or investigation - your surveyor will explain what these mean and what the likely next steps are. You have several options: you can renegotiate the purchase price to reflect the cost of repairs, ask the vendor to carry out the works before completion, commission specialist follow-up reports (for example from a structural engineer or damp specialist) before deciding whether to proceed, or in serious cases withdraw from the purchase. Our surveyors are available to speak with you directly after the report is issued to help you interpret the findings and decide on your course of action.
Absolutely. Properties within or adjacent to the Smiths Green Conservation Area in Takeley, or near other protected historic environments in CM22, require careful inspection because repairs must be carried out using appropriate traditional materials and methods. Standard modern repair techniques can be refused consent for listed or conservation area properties. Our survey will flag where listed building consent or planning consent is likely to be required before repairs can proceed, giving you crucial information about the ongoing maintenance obligations you would be taking on with the property.
Our full range of property surveys covering CM22 and the wider Essex area
From £600
In-depth structural survey for older, listed, or complex CM22 properties
From £60
Energy Performance Certificate for CM22 homes - required for sales and lettings
From £300
New build snagging inspection for Bloor Homes and Bellway developments in CM22
From £65
Landlord gas safety checks and CP12 certificates for CM22 rental properties
From £150
EICR testing for CM22 homes - essential for older properties with outdated wiring
From £300
RICS Help to Buy valuations for eligible CM22 properties
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Protect your purchase with a homebuyer survey from our RICS-registered chartered surveyors
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Homemove is a trading name of HM Haus Group Ltd (Company No. 13873779, registered in England & Wales). Homemove Mortgages Ltd (Company No. 15947693) is an Appointed Representative of TMG Direct Limited, trading as TMG Mortgage Network, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN 786245). Homemove Mortgages Ltd is entered on the FCA Register as an Appointed Representative (FRN 1022429). You can check registrations at NewRegister or by calling 0800 111 6768.